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Vocabulary Words Starting with O | UPSC, RPSC, SSC Series – Part 15 (Hindi-English + Grammar Rules)

Vocabulary Words Starting with O | UPSC, RPSC, SSC Series – Part 15 (Hindi-English)

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यह पोस्ट “O” से शुरू होने वाले ऐसे अंग्रेज़ी शब्दों को समर्पित है जो प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं में अक्सर पूछे जाते हैं या उत्तर लेखन में प्रभावशाली होते हैं। इस लेख में प्रत्येक शब्द का हिंदी अर्थ, व्याकरण नियम (Grammar Rule), 2+ उदाहरण, प्रयोग शैली, अभ्यास प्रश्न और Essay/Interview Connect प्रस्तुत किया गया है।


📘 Table of Contents


📝 1. Vocabulary Words with Grammar Rule & 2+ Examples

Word Hindi Meaning Grammar Rule (GR) Examples
Objective उद्देश्य Noun & Adjective
GR: Use with 'of', 'towards'
• Our main objective is inclusive development.
• The objective of this policy is clear.
Obligation कर्तव्य / दायित्व Noun
GR: Use with ‘under’, ‘towards’
• Citizens have an obligation under the Constitution.
• I feel a moral obligation towards society.
Obsolete पुराना / अप्रचलित Adjective
GR: Use with ‘technology’, ‘law’, ‘method’
• Typewriters are now obsolete.
• We must replace obsolete laws.
Occupation पेशा / व्यवसाय Noun
GR: Use with ‘in’, ‘as’, ‘by’
• Teaching is a noble occupation.
• He is engaged in agricultural occupation.
Oppose विरोध करना Verb
GR: Oppose + noun (no preposition)
• Many groups oppose the bill.
• I strongly oppose violence.
Opportunity अवसर Noun
GR: Use with ‘for’, ‘to’
• Rural youth lack opportunity for growth.
• UPSC gives equal opportunity to all.
Optimism आशावाद Noun
GR: Use with ‘about’, ‘towards’
• Optimism helps us stay motivated.
• His optimism about the economy is inspiring.
Outcome परिणाम Noun
GR: Use with ‘of’, 'on', ‘depends on’
• The outcome of the exam was unexpected.
• Success is the outcome of hard work.
Outdated पुराना / अप्रचलित Adjective
GR: Used to describe methods, ideas, policies
• Outdated syllabus must be changed.
• Many colonial laws are outdated now.
Outlook दृष्टिकोण Noun
GR: Use with ‘towards’, ‘on’
• Her outlook towards life is positive.
• Economic outlook for India is promising.
Obstacle बाधा Noun
GR: Use with ‘to’, ‘in’, ‘face’
• Poverty is a major obstacle to education.
• He overcame many obstacles in life.
Origin मूल / उत्पत्ति Noun
GR: Use with ‘of’, ‘from’, ‘trace’
• The origin of democracy lies in Greece.
• This word is of Latin origin.
Observe देखना / पालन करना Verb
GR: Observe + object
• Always observe traffic rules.
• He observed the crowd silently.
Obedient आज्ञाकारी Adjective
GR: Use with ‘to’
• Children should be obedient to parents.
• A good officer is obedient to the Constitution.
Obvious स्पष्ट Adjective
GR: Use as predicate adjective
• It is obvious that he lied.
• The result was obvious from the start.
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🌐 2. Real-Life Usage & Exam Context

  • Obligation: Fundamental Duties में बार-बार उल्लेख (GS Paper II)
  • Opportunity: EWS Reservation & Equal Opportunity Debates
  • Obstacle: Poverty, Illiteracy — Social Justice में पूछे जाते हैं
  • Obsolete / Outdated: Administrative Reforms में संदर्भित

✍️ 3. Essay/GS/Interview Connect

Essay Topic: “Obstacles are opportunities in disguise” → Use: Obstacle, Opportunity, Outlook, Optimism

GS-II: Fundamental Duties and our Obligation towards the Nation

Interview Question: “How do you remain optimistic in a competitive field?”


⚙️ 4. Grammar Notes (Usage in Sentences)

  • Oppose + noun: He opposed the policy, not “oppose to the policy” ❌
  • Obedient to: Be obedient to rules, not “obedient with” ❌
  • Outlook towards: What is your outlook towards education?

❓ 5. Quick Quiz (MCQs)

Q1: What is the antonym of “Obsolete”?

  • A. Ancient
  • B. Modern ✅
  • C. Permanent
  • D. Rural

Q2: “We must fulfill our ______ under the Constitution.”

  • A. Obstacle
  • B. Obligation ✅
  • C. Optimism
  • D. Occupation

🧠 6. Practice Questions (With Answers)

Q1: What is your objective behind joining civil services? ✅ Answer: Public service and national development.

Q2: Name one obstacle in implementing e-governance in rural India. ✅ Answer: Digital illiteracy / lack of infrastructure.


📝 7. Creative Paragraph (Use of Multiple Words)

“India’s administrative outlook must evolve beyond outdated ideas. With optimism and the objective of inclusive growth, we must overcome every obstacle through education and opportunity. Our obligation as citizens is to observe the Constitution and remain obedient to democratic ideals.”


✍️ 8. Student Challenge (Creative Writing)

Write a 100-word paragraph using: Objective, Obstacle, Opportunity, Obligation, Observe


✅ 9. Learning Summary

  • 📘 “O” शब्द नीति, समाज और परीक्षा के प्रमुख क्षेत्रों से जुड़े हैं
  • 📖 Grammar Rules के साथ + 2+ उदाहरण = बेहतर समझ
  • 🧠 MCQs, Essay Connect, Challenge से पूरा Learning Ecosystem तैयार

🔗 10. Useful Links


📢 Connect with Us

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Website: www.sarkariserviceprep.com


📚 Extra Reading: A to Z Vocabulary Series Links

नीचे दिए गए सभी 26 लिंक हमारे विशेष Vocabulary Series के भाग हैं। हर पोस्ट परीक्षा उपयोगी शब्दों, Grammar नियमों, उदाहरणों और Quiz सहित तैयार की गई है:

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