Vocabulary Words Starting with P | UPSC, RPSC, SSC Series – Part 16 (Hindi-English + Grammar Rules)

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यह पोस्ट “P” से शुरू होने वाले 20+ ऐसे अंग्रेज़ी शब्दों को प्रस्तुत करता है जो UPSC, RPSC, SSC जैसी परीक्षाओं में अत्यंत उपयोगी सिद्ध होते हैं। प्रत्येक शब्द को हिंदी अर्थ, 2+ उदाहरण, व्याकरण नियम (GR), तथा परीक्षा उपयोग के साथ शिक्षण शैली में समझाया गया है।

📘 Table of Contents

1. Vocabulary Words with Grammar & Examples
2. Real-Life Usage & Exam Context
3. Essay/GS/Interview Connect
4. Grammar Rules (GR)
5. Quick Quiz (MCQ)
6. Practice Questions
7. Creative Paragraph
8. Student Challenge
9. Learning Summary
10. Useful Links

📝 1. Vocabulary Words with Grammar Rule & Examples

Word	Hindi Meaning	Grammar Rule (GR)	Examples
Policy	नीति	Noun – Use with: new, social, economic	• India needs a strong education policy. • Foreign policy must be balanced.
Participation	भागीदारी	Noun – Use with in	• Public participation ensures better governance. • Women’s participation is increasing in politics.
Patriotism	देशभक्ति	Noun – Abstract	• True patriotism is serving the people. • Patriotism must not be forced.
Poverty	गरीबी	Noun – Social issue	• Poverty remains India’s key challenge. • Education is a weapon against poverty.
Perseverance	दृढ़ता / लगातार प्रयत्न	Noun – Quality	• Perseverance leads to success. • Civil services preparation demands perseverance.
Potential	संभावना / योग्यता	Noun/Adj – Use with: has potential to	• India has huge demographic potential. • Every child has potential to shine.
Progress	प्रगति	Noun/Verb – Use with make, show	• India has made remarkable progress. • Digital India is a sign of progress.
Priority	प्राथमिकता	Noun – Use with give/set/prioritize	• Health must be our national priority. • Set your priorities before the exam.
Peace	शांति	Noun – Abstract	• Peace is necessary for development. • Gandhiji followed path of peace.
Policy-maker	नीति निर्धारक	Noun	• Policy-makers must listen to citizens. • Youth must become future policy-makers.
Pollution	प्रदूषण	Noun – Use with types: air, water	• Pollution is a major threat. • Delhi suffers from air pollution.
Public	जनता / सार्वजनिक	Adj/Noun	• Public health is crucial. • Public must hold govt. accountable.
Privilege	विशेषाधिकार / सौभाग्य	Noun	• Education is not a privilege, but a right. • He enjoyed diplomatic privileges abroad.
Perspective	दृष्टिकोण	Noun – Use with change, broad, holistic	• Change your perspective to grow. • Policies must reflect diverse perspectives.
Prejudice	पूर्वग्रह / पक्षपात	Noun – Negative bias	• Caste prejudice hinders development. • Remove prejudice to ensure equality.
Protection	सुरक्षा	Noun – Use with need, ensure	• Constitutional protection ensures rights. • Farmers demand protection of MSP.
Proposal	प्रस्ताव	Noun – Use with submit, pass, reject	• The cabinet approved the new proposal. • His proposal was well-researched.
Principle	सिद्धांत	Noun – Use with follow, basic	• Our Constitution is based on key principles. • Honesty is a universal principle.
Productivity	उत्पादकता	Noun – Economics	• Indian farmers' productivity needs improvement. • Balanced diet improves mental productivity.
Possibility	संभावना	Noun – Use with high, remote, explore	• There is a possibility of rain. • Explore every possibility before giving up.

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🌐 2. Real-Life Usage & Exam Context

Patriotism: Essay, Ethics, Interview में अक्सर पूछा जाता है
Policy & Policy-maker: Governance, GS-II, Polity
Pollution: Environment, GS-III, Essay
Prejudice & Protection: Social Justice, GS-I & II

✍️ 3. Essay/GS/Interview Connect

Essay Topic: “Policies must reflect People's Priorities” – Use: Policy, Public, Participation, Perspective

GS-II: Fundamental Duties & Constitutional Protection

Interview: “What is your perspective on patriotism?”

⚙️ 4. Grammar Rules (with Examples)

Policy + on: The policy on education is changing.
Participate in: Youth must participate in elections.
Perspective on: What's your perspective on technology?
Prejudice against: He suffered from prejudice against his caste.
Priority to: Government gives priority to farmers.

❓ 5. Quick Quiz (MCQ)

Q1: Which of the following is a synonym of “Privilege”?

A. Right
B. Honor ✅
C. Crime
D. Rule

Q2: “Caste ______ is harmful for society.”

A. Participation
B. Prejudice ✅
C. Policy
D. Principle

🧠 6. Practice Questions

Q1: Suggest one policy change to reduce pollution.

✅ Answer: Promote public transport and clean energy.

Q2: Why is productivity important in the economy?

✅ Answer: Higher productivity leads to better income & efficiency.

Q3: What principles should a civil servant follow?

✅ Answer: Honesty, accountability, and service to public.

📝 7. Creative Paragraph

“A good policy is one that ensures participation of the public. True patriotism lies in respecting every perspective and fighting prejudice. When priority is given to the people’s needs, we move towards progress with peace and possibility.”

✍️ 8. Student Challenge

Write a paragraph using these words: Policy, Prejudice, Principle, Participation, Progress

✅ 9. Learning Summary

📘 “P” शब्द — Policy, Patriotism, Prejudice — सामाजिक और प्रशासनिक दृष्टि से अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण
💡 व्याकरण नियमों, उदाहरणों, अभ्यास प्रश्नों सहित सम्पूर्ण प्रस्तुति
📊 Competitive Exams हेतु तैयार — Essay, Interview, GS सभी को कवर करता है

🔗 10. Useful Links

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📚 Extra Reading: A to Z Vocabulary Series Links

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