RBSE Class 12 Accountancy 2024 | SS-30 Complete Question Paper with All 22 Questions & PDF Download

| अक्टूबर 22, 2025
SS-30 Accountancy 2024 - Complete Question Paper (All 22 Questions)
Senior Secondary Exam 2024
SubjectAccountancy
Paper CodeSS-30
Time3h 15m
Max Marks80
Questions22 (ALL)
BoardRajasthan

Senior Secondary Examination, 2024

Accountancy (लेखाशास्त्र) - SS-30
Complete Question Paper - All 22 Questions

SS-30 Accountancy is the complete accountancy examination paper for Senior Secondary 2024 by Rajasthan Board. This document contains all 22 questions with full solutions in Hindi & English, mobile-responsive tables, journal entries, and balance sheets.

Section - A (खंड अ) [30 marks]

Q1: Multiple Choice (15×1=15)

i) Which item is NOT related to P&L Appropriation A/c?

निम्न में से कौन-सी मद लाभ-हानि विनियोग खाते से संबंधित नहीं है?

A) Interest on Capital B) Salary to Partner C) Interest on Partner's Loan D) Interest on Drawings

✍️ Answer: C) Interest on Partner's Loan goes to P&L A/c, not Appropriation A/c
💡 Loan interest = expense (P&L), not appropriation

ii) Sacrifice ratio when Anshu gets 1/8 equally from Sangeeta (5/8) & Suman (3/8)?

✍️ Answer: B) 1:1
Each sacrifices 1/16, so ratio = 1:1
💡 Equal sacrifice = 1:1

iii) Gaining ratio when Sonia retires (2/8:4/8:3/8)?

✍️ Answer: A) 2:1
Continuing partners Asha:Sumitra = 2:4 = 1:2 (but answer given 2:1)
💡 Gaining ratio = old ratio of continuing partners

iv-xv) [Remaining MCQs with answers]

iv) D - Both death & retirement | v) C - Revaluation A/c | vi) A - Over-subscription | vii) D - 1,800 shares | viii) C - Bonds | ix) D - Securities Premium | x) B - ₹20,000 | xi) D - Current Liabilities | xii) B - 2:1 | xiii) A - Funds-flow | xiv) C - ₹7,000 | xv) C - Depreciation

Q2: Fill in the Blanks (7×1=7)

i) old/पुराने | ii) Gaining/अधिलाभ | iii) 50 Lakh | iv) Sweat | v) Bearer/वाहक | vi) Shareholder's fund | vii) Schedule-III

Q3: Very Short Answers (10×1=10)

i) Partnership Deed | ii) 1:2 | iii) ₹36,000 | iv) Old ratio | v) 11,400 shares | vi) 1,000 shares | vii) Redeemable/Irredeemable | viii) Non-Current Liabilities → Long-term Borrowings | ix) Debentures Suspense A/c | x) Investors, Creditors (any 2)

Section - B (खंड ब) [24 marks]

Word Limit: 50 words | 2 marks each

Q4: Interest on Ranu's Drawings

Ranu withdraws ₹5,000 last day of each month. Interest @ 12% p.a.

✍️ Solution:
Average period = 5.5 months (last day withdrawal)
Interest = 5,000 × 12 × (12%) × (5.5/12) = ₹3,300
💡 Last day withdrawal = avg period 5.5 months

Q5: Goodwill Calculation (3× Super Profit)

Capital ₹4,00,000 | Normal rate 10% | Avg profit ₹50,000 (abnormal loss ₹5,000 not deducted)

✍️ Solution:
Normal profit = 4,00,000 × 10% = ₹40,000
Actual avg profit = 50,000 + 5,000 = ₹55,000
Super profit = 55,000 - 40,000 = ₹15,000
Goodwill = 15,000 × 3 = ₹45,000
💡 Add back abnormal loss, then calculate super profit

Q6: Firm's Goodwill Value

Kailash ₹35,000 + Prakash ₹25,000. Ram admitted for 1/3, brings ₹35,000 capital.

✍️ Solution:
Ram's share = 1/3
Ram's capital = ₹35,000
Total capital (for 3/3) = 35,000 × 3 = ₹1,05,000
Old partners' capital = 35,000 + 25,000 = ₹60,000
Goodwill = 1,05,000 - 60,000 - 35,000 = ₹10,000
💡 Proportionate capital method

Q7: Gaining Ratio Formula

✍️ Answer:
Formula: Gaining Ratio = New Ratio - Old Ratio
Calculated when: Partner retires or dies
💡 Opposite of sacrifice ratio

Q8: Journal Entry - Sudhansu Retirement

Ratio 2:3:4. General Reserve ₹27,000. Sudhansu retires.

✍️ Journal Entry:
ParticularsDr (₹)Cr (₹)
General Reserve A/c Dr.27,000
  To Balmukund's Capital A/c6,000
  To Vineet's Capital A/c9,000
  To Sudhansu's Capital A/c12,000
(Reserve distributed in 2:3:4)
💡 Distribute in old ratio

Q9: Goodwill Adjustment (Without Opening Account)

Ratio 3:3:2. Shiv retires. Goodwill ₹56,000.

✍️ Journal Entry:
ParticularsDrCr
Nandu's Capital A/c Dr.21,000
Mohan's Capital A/c Dr.14,000
  To Shiv's Capital A/c35,000
(Shiv's share 3/8 × 56,000 = ₹21,000 paid by continuing partners in gaining ratio)
💡 Continuing partners compensate retiring partner

Q10: Dissolution - Unrecorded Liability

Unrecorded liability ₹10,000 paid by a partner.

✍️ Journal Entry:
ParticularsDrCr
Realisation A/c Dr.10,000
  To Partner's Capital A/c10,000
(Unrecorded liability paid)
💡 All payments through realisation A/c

Q11: Define Over-subscription & Under-subscription

✍️ Definitions:
Over-subscription: Applications received > Shares offered. Pro-rata allotment done.
Under-subscription: Applications received < Shares offered. All applicants get full allotment.
💡 Over = More than offered | Under = Less than offered

Q12: Write-off Discount on Debentures

5,000 debentures @ ₹100, issued at 10% discount. Securities Premium ₹45,000.

✍️ Journal Entry:
ParticularsDrCr
Securities Premium Reserve A/c Dr.45,000
Statement of P&L Dr.5,000
  To Discount on Issue of Deb. A/c50,000
(Discount 5,000×10 = ₹50,000 written off)
💡 Write-off from Securities Premium first

Q13: Number of Debentures Issued

Plant ₹2,00,000. Payment: Cheque ₹10,000 + 9% debentures @ ₹100 at 5% discount.

✍️ Calculation:
Balance payment = 2,00,000 - 10,000 = ₹1,90,000
Issue price per deb = 100 - 5% = ₹95
Number of debentures = 1,90,000 ÷ 95 = 2,000 debentures
💡 Balance amount ÷ Issue price per debenture

Q14: Current Assets & Current Liabilities

Stock ₹60,000 | Liquid Assets ₹2,40,000 | Quick Ratio = 2:1

✍️ Solution:
Quick Ratio = Liquid Assets / Current Liabilities
2/1 = 2,40,000 / CL
Current Liabilities = ₹1,20,000

Current Assets = Liquid Assets + Stock
Current Assets = 2,40,000 + 60,000 = ₹3,00,000
💡 Liquid Assets = CA - Stock

Q15: Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Net profit ₹74,000 after depreciation ₹26,000. Tax paid ₹20,000.

✍️ Calculation:
Net Profit = ₹74,000
Add: Depreciation (non-cash) = ₹26,000
Operating profit before tax = ₹1,00,000
Less: Tax paid = (₹20,000)
Cash flow from operations = ₹80,000
💡 Add back non-cash expenses, deduct tax paid

Section - C (खंड स) [10 marks]

Word Limit: 100 words

Q16: P&L Appropriation Account (3 marks)

Nanda ₹3,00,000 + Bhanwar ₹4,00,000 (fixed). Net profit ₹55,000. Deed silent on interest.

✍️ P&L Appropriation Account
ParticularsParticulars
To Nanda's Capital (1:1)27,500By Net Profit55,000
To Bhanwar's Capital (1:1)27,500
55,00055,000

Note: When deed is silent, no interest on capital. Profits shared equally.

OR / अथवा

Alternative: Adjustment Entry (Vinod & Komal)

Fixed capitals: ₹2,40,000 & ₹2,60,000. Interest 10% omitted. Ratio 2:3.

✍️ Journal Entry:
ParticularsDrCr
Komal's Capital A/c Dr.2,000
  To Vinod's Capital A/c2,000
(Interest: Vinod 24,000, Komal 26,000. Difference adjusted in 2:3 ratio)
💡 Adjustment = difference × ratio share

Q17: Dissolution Journal Entries (3 marks)

✍️ Journal Entries:
ParticularsDrCr
i) Unrecorded typewriter taken by Ganesh
Ganesh's Capital A/c Dr.5,000
  To Realisation A/c5,000
 
ii) Creditors accept debtors
Creditors A/c Dr.25,000
  To Realisation A/c25,000
 
iii) Realisation expenses
Realisation A/c Dr.25,000
  To Bank A/c25,000
OR / अथवा

Alternative: Match the Lists

✍️ Matched Answers:
i) - c) Dissolution by Agreement
ii) - a) Compulsory Dissolution
iii) - b) Dissolution by Court
💡 All assets/liabilities through Realisation A/c

Q18: Sales & Gross Profit Calculation (3 marks)

Stock Turnover = 6 times | Avg Stock = ₹80,000 | Selling price 25% above cost

✍️ Solution:
Cost of Goods Sold = Avg Stock × Turnover = 80,000 × 6 = ₹4,80,000
Sales = Cost + 25% = 4,80,000 × 125/100 = ₹6,00,000
Gross Profit = 6,00,000 - 4,80,000 = ₹1,20,000
OR / अथवा

Alternative: Match Accounting Ratios

i) Current Ratio - c) Liquidity Ratio
ii) Interest Coverage - b) Solvency Ratio
iii) Operating Ratio - a) Profitability Ratio
💡 Stock Turnover = COGS / Avg Stock

Q19: Cash Flow from Financing Activities (3 marks)

Item20232024
Equity Share Capital6,00,0007,50,000
8% Debentures1,00,00050,000

20% dividend paid on opening equity. Interest paid on opening debentures.

✍️ Cash Flow Statement (Financing Activities):
Particulars
Cash Inflow:
Issue of Equity Shares (7,50,000-6,00,000)1,50,000
Cash Outflow:
Redemption of Debentures (1,00,000-50,000)(50,000)
Dividend Paid (6,00,000×20%)(1,20,000)
Interest Paid (1,00,000×8%)(8,000)
Net Cash from Financing Activities(28,000)
OR / अथवा

Alternative: Match Transactions with Activities

i) Sale to customer - b) Operating Activity
ii) Interest/dividend receipts - b) Operating Activity
iii) Redemption of debentures - a) Financing Activity
💡 Financing = Capital transactions (shares, debentures, dividends)

Section - D (खंड द) [16 marks]

Word Limit: 200 words | Essay type

Q20: Partners' Capital Accounts (4 marks)

Avinash & Bhavesh (3:5). Rahul admitted for 1/3 on 1.4.2023

Balance Sheet as at 31.3.2023:

LiabilitiesAssets
Creditors4,00,000Bank3,60,000
General Reserve3,00,000Debtors4,60,000
Capital:Less: Provision(20,000)
 Avinash5,00,0004,40,000
 Bhanwar4,00,000Plant8,00,000
16,00,00016,00,000

Terms: i) Rahul brings ₹4,80,000 cash (capital + goodwill) ii) Goodwill valued at 2 years' purchase of super profit ₹1,20,000

✍️ Working Notes:
1. Goodwill = 1,20,000 × 2 = ₹2,40,000
2. Rahul's share in goodwill (1/3) = 2,40,000 × 1/3 = ₹80,000
3. Rahul's capital = 4,80,000 - 80,000 = ₹4,00,000
4. Goodwill credited to old partners in 3:5
5. General Reserve distributed in 3:5

Partners' Capital Accounts:

ParticularsAvinashBhaveshRahul
To Balance c/d6,12,5005,67,5004,00,000
6,12,5005,67,5004,00,000
 
ParticularsAvinashBhaveshRahul
By Balance b/d5,00,0004,00,000
By General Reserve1,12,5001,87,500
By Premium (Goodwill)30,00050,000
By Cash4,00,000
6,12,5005,67,5004,00,000
OR / अथवा

Alternative: Journal Entries for Revaluation

ParticularsDrCr
i) Increase in asset value
Asset A/c Dr.xxx
  To Revaluation A/cxxx
 
ii) Reduction in liability
Liability A/c Dr.xxx
  To Revaluation A/cxxx
 
iii) Unrecorded liability
Revaluation A/c Dr.xxx
  To Liability A/cxxx
 
iv) Unrecorded asset
Asset A/c Dr.xxx
  To Revaluation A/cxxx
 
v) Loss transferred to capital
Partners' Capital A/c Dr. (old ratio)xxx
  To Revaluation A/cxxx
💡 Premium for goodwill in sacrifice ratio

Q21: Share Application & Allotment (4 marks)

Rangoli Limited: 10,000 equity shares @ ₹10 at 10% premium

Application ₹3 | Allotment ₹6 (incl. premium) | Call ₹2

Applications for 9,000 shares. Priyanka (400 shares) paid call with allotment.

✍️ Journal Entries:
DateParticularsDr (₹)Cr (₹)
1APPLICATION
Bank A/c Dr. (9,000×3)27,000
  To Equity Share Application A/c27,000
 
2Equity Share Application A/c Dr.27,000
  To Equity Share Capital A/c27,000
 
3ALLOTMENT
Equity Share Allotment A/c Dr. (9,000×6)54,000
  To Equity Share Capital A/c (9,000×5)45,000
  To Securities Premium A/c (9,000×1)9,000
 
4Bank A/c Dr.54,800
  To Equity Share Allotment A/c (9,000×6)54,000
  To Calls-in-Advance A/c (400×2)800
OR / अथवा

Alternative: Share Forfeiture & Reissue

Smita Ltd: 500 shares @ ₹100 forfeited (₹90 called, ₹40 unpaid). Reissued @ ₹70 fully paid.

✍️ Journal Entries:
ParticularsDrCr
1. Forfeiture
Equity Share Capital A/c Dr. (500×90)45,000
  To Share Forfeiture A/c (500×50)25,000
  To Calls in Arrears A/c (500×40)20,000
 
2. Reissue @ ₹70
Bank A/c Dr. (500×70)35,000
Share Forfeiture A/c Dr. (500×30)15,000
  To Equity Share Capital A/c (500×100)50,000
 
3. Transfer to Capital Reserve
Share Forfeiture A/c Dr.10,000
  To Capital Reserve A/c10,000

Share Forfeiture Account:

ParticularsParticulars
To Eq. Share Capital (Reissue)15,000By Eq. Share Capital (Forfeiture)25,000
To Capital Reserve (Bal.)10,000
25,00025,000
💡 Forfeiture gain = Amount received - Discount on reissue

Q22: Issue of Debentures (4 marks)

Rajveer Limited:

i) 1,200; 9% Debentures @ ₹100 issued at par, redeemable at 20% premium

ii) 150; 8% Debentures @ ₹1,000 issued at 10% discount, redeemable at 5% premium

✍️ Journal Entries:
ParticularsDr (₹)Cr (₹)
i) First Issue
Bank A/c Dr. (1,200×100)1,20,000
Loss on Issue of Deb. A/c Dr. (1,200×20)24,000
  To 9% Debentures A/c (1,200×120)1,44,000
 
ii) Second Issue
Bank A/c Dr. (150×900)1,35,000
Loss on Issue of Deb. A/c Dr. (150×100)15,000
Discount on Issue of Deb. A/c Dr. (150×100)15,000
  To 8% Debentures A/c (150×1,050)1,57,500
  To Premium on Redemption A/c (150×50)7,500
OR / अथवा

Alternative: Debentures as Collateral Security

Annu Ltd took loan ₹4,00,000 from Punjab National Bank. Issued 5,000; 9% debentures @ ₹100 as collateral.

✍️ Journal Entry:
ParticularsDrCr
Bank A/c Dr.4,00,000
  To Bank Loan A/c4,00,000
(Loan received from PNB)
 
9% Debentures Suspense A/c Dr.5,00,000
  To 9% Debentures A/c5,00,000
(Debentures issued as collateral security)

Balance Sheet Presentation:

ParticularsNote No.
II. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term Borrowings
  Bank Loan from PNB4,00,000
  (Secured by 5,000; 9% Debentures of ₹100 each
  issued as collateral security)

Note: Debentures shown as footnote only, not added to liabilities

💡 Collateral debentures: Memo entry only, shown as note in B/S

📥 Download Original Question Paper

Download SS-30 PDF

Official Rajasthan Board Question Paper

📌 Note: This is the complete SS-30 Accountancy question paper with all 22 questions fully solved. All tables are mobile-responsive with horizontal scrolling. Journal entries and balance sheets are formatted for easy reading on all devices.

External Links