Vocabulary Words Starting with R | UPSC, RPSC, SSC Series – Part 18 (Hindi-English + Grammar Rules)

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इस लेख में “R” से शुरू होने वाले 20+ अत्यंत उपयोगी अंग्रेज़ी शब्दों को हिंदी अर्थ, व्याकरण नियम (Grammar Rules), 2+ उदाहरण, परीक्षा कनेक्शन, और अभ्यास सहित प्रस्तुत किया गया है। यह पोस्ट UPSC, RPSC, SSC जैसी परीक्षाओं के लिए उपयोगी ही नहीं, बल्कि उत्तर लेखन में भी सहायक सिद्ध होगी।

📝 1. Vocabulary Words with Grammar Rule & Examples

Word	Hindi Meaning	Grammar Rule (GR)	Examples
Reform	सुधार	Noun/Verb – Use with: bring, implement	• Electoral reforms are necessary. • The government plans to reform tax laws.
Resilience	लचीलापन / सहनशीलता	Noun – Abstract quality	• India showed economic resilience post-COVID. • Resilience is key to personal growth.
Representation	प्रतिनिधित्व	Noun – Use with: adequate, equal	• Women deserve equal representation. • The policy ensures representation of all regions.
Reservation	आरक्षण	Noun – Use with: policy, system	• Reservation ensures social justice. • The bill provides reservation for EWS.
Regulation	नियम / विनियमन	Noun – Use with: strict, financial	• Environmental regulations need improvement. • RBI controls financial regulation.
Responsibility	जिम्मेदारी	Noun – Use with: take, assign	• Every citizen has a responsibility. • IAS officers hold great responsibility.
Rational	तार्किक	Adjective – Use with: decision, policy	• Make a rational decision, not emotional. • The policy must be rational and inclusive.
Reputation	प्रतिष्ठा	Noun – Use with: good, damage	• He has a reputation for honesty. • Corruption damages a country's reputation.
Resource	संसाधन	Noun – Use with: natural, human	• India is rich in natural resources. • Education is a human resource enabler.
Revenue	राजस्व	Noun – Use with: generate, increase	• Tourism generates high revenue. • GST helped in boosting revenue collection.
Revolution	क्रांति	Noun – Use with: green, digital, peaceful	• The green revolution transformed agriculture. • India is witnessing a digital revolution.
Rights	अधिकार	Noun – Use with: fundamental, human	• Fundamental rights are protected by the Constitution. • Human rights must be respected.
Rule of law	कानून का शासन	Phrase (Legal/Polity)	• Democracy rests on the rule of law. • No one is above the rule of law.
Rehabilitation	पुनर्वास	Noun – Use with: disaster, victim	• Flood victims need rehabilitation support. • NDRF handles disaster rehabilitation.
Reconciliation	सुलह / मेल-मिलाप	Noun – Use with: process, effort	• National reconciliation is vital in conflict zones. • Truth and reconciliation commissions aid justice.
Reinforce	मजबूत करना	Verb – Use with: values, policy	• Good leadership reinforces democratic values. • The army reinforced the border.
Relevance	प्रासंगिकता	Noun – Use with: current, academic	• Gandhian values still hold relevance. • UPSC tests the relevance of your views.
Resistance	विरोध / प्रतिरोध	Noun – Use with: against, show	• Farmers showed resistance against the laws. • Resistance is a sign of dissent.
Recognition	मान्यता	Noun – Use with: international, official	• He received recognition for public service. • Recognition motivates consistent efforts.
Reminder	स्मरण / संकेत	Noun – Use with: timely, subtle	• Exams are a reminder to stay focused. • The bell is a reminder to change class.

🌐 2. Real-Life Usage & Exam Context

Reform: GS-II में Electoral, Administrative Reforms पर सवाल
Rehabilitation: Disaster Management व GS-III में उपयोगी
Relevance: Ethics में “values & vision” से जोड़ सकते हैं
Rights: Fundamental Rights – GS-II में स्थायी विषय

✍️ 3. Essay / GS / Interview Connect

Essay: “Reforms are the path to transformation” — Use: Reform, Resistance, Relevance, Representation

GS-II: Rule of Law, Rights, Rehabilitation Policies

Interview: “How do you view the relevance of democracy in today’s world?”

⚙️ 4. Grammar Notes (Common Usage Patterns)

Reform + system: They reformed the outdated system.
Resistance + against: Students showed resistance against fee hike.
Reinforce + values: Education reinforces discipline and equality.

❓ 5. Quick Quiz (MCQs)

Q1: What is the meaning of “Resilience”?

A. Resistance
B. Flexibility ✅
C. Recognition
D. Responsibility

Q2: “Flood victims were given immediate ______.”

A. Reform
B. Rule of Law
C. Rehabilitation ✅
D. Reminder

🧠 6. Practice Questions

Q1: What are the major electoral reforms needed in India?

✅ Answer: State funding, transparency in funding, inner-party democracy.

Q2: How can public administration reinforce public trust?

✅ Answer: Through transparency, accountability, and citizen participation.

Q3: What does the Rule of Law imply?

✅ Answer: All are equal before the law and subject to it.

📝 7. Creative Paragraph

“A strong democracy depends on reform, representation, and resilience. When relevance of citizen voices is recognized, and rights are protected, then only can we reinforce the ideals of the Constitution. Disasters test our systems, and rehabilitation shows our administrative strength.”

✍️ 8. Student Challenge

Write a paragraph using these words: Reform, Responsibility, Rights, Resilience, Relevance

✅ 9. Learning Summary

📘 “R” Series: Reform, Rights, Responsibility, Resilience — highly useful
📖 Grammar + Examples + Paragraphs = Complete Coverage
🧠 UPSC Mains, Interview & Essay में यह Series अत्यंत मददगार

🔗 10. Useful Links

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